List of Turkish Governments

Updated April 2026 · rebuilt from the official TBMM register and corroborated against Anadolu Agency reporting on the post-2018 cabinets.

This page lists every government of Türkiye from the proclamation of the Republic on 29 October 1923 to the present, together with the executive committees that governed during the War of Independence (1920–1923). Numbering follows the official TBMM convention. After 9 July 2018, the office of Prime Minister was abolished and governments are styled as Presidential Cabinets.

Pre-Republic: Executive Committees of the TBMM (1920–1923)

CommitteePeriod
Muvakkat İcra Encümeni (Provisional)25 April 1920 – 3 May 1920
I. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti3 May 1920 – 24 January 1921
II. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti24 January 1921 – 19 May 1921
III. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti19 May 1921 – 9 July 1922
IV. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti12 July 1922 – 4 August 1923
V. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti14 August 1923 – 27 October 1923

Republic of Türkiye (1923–2018): Parliamentary era

#GovernmentPeriod
1I. İnönü30 Oct 1923 – 6 Mar 1924
2II. İnönü6 Mar 1924 – 22 Nov 1924
3Okyar22 Nov 1924 – 3 Mar 1925
4III. İnönü3 Mar 1925 – 1 Nov 1927
5IV. İnönü1 Nov 1927 – 27 Sep 1930
6V. İnönü27 Sep 1930 – 4 May 1931
7VI. İnönü4 May 1931 – 1 Mar 1935
8VII. İnönü1 Mar 1935 – 1 Nov 1937
9I. Bayar1 Nov 1937 – 11 Nov 1938
10II. Bayar11 Nov 1938 – 25 Jan 1939
11I. Saydam25 Jan 1939 – 3 Apr 1939
12II. Saydam3 Apr 1939 – 9 Jul 1942
13I. Saraçoğlu9 Jul 1942 – 9 Mar 1943
14II. Saraçoğlu9 Mar 1943 – 7 Aug 1946
15Peker7 Aug 1946 – 10 Sep 1947
16I. Saka10 Sep 1947 – 10 Jun 1948
17II. Saka10 Jun 1948 – 16 Jan 1949
18Günaltay16 Jan 1949 – 22 May 1950
19I. Menderes22 May 1950 – 9 Mar 1951
20II. Menderes9 Mar 1951 – 17 May 1954
21III. Menderes17 May 1954 – 9 Dec 1955
22IV. Menderes9 Dec 1955 – 25 Nov 1957
23V. Menderes25 Nov 1957 – 27 May 1960
24I. Gürsel30 May 1960 – 5 Jan 1961
25II. Gürsel5 Jan 1961 – 20 Nov 1961
26VIII. İnönü20 Nov 1961 – 25 Jun 1962
27IX. İnönü25 Jun 1962 – 25 Dec 1963
28X. İnönü25 Dec 1963 – 20 Feb 1965
29Ürgüplü20 Feb 1965 – 27 Oct 1965
30I. Demirel27 Oct 1965 – 3 Nov 1969
31II. Demirel3 Nov 1969 – 6 Mar 1970
32III. Demirel6 Mar 1970 – 26 Mar 1971
33I. Erim26 Mar 1971 – 11 Dec 1971
34II. Erim11 Dec 1971 – 22 May 1972
35Melen22 May 1972 – 15 Apr 1973
36Talu15 Apr 1973 – 26 Jan 1974
37I. Ecevit26 Jan 1974 – 17 Nov 1974
38Irmak17 Nov 1974 – 31 Mar 1975
39IV. Demirel31 Mar 1975 – 21 Jun 1977
40II. Ecevit21 Jun 1977 – 21 Jul 1977
41V. Demirel21 Jul 1977 – 5 Jan 1978
42III. Ecevit5 Jan 1978 – 12 Nov 1979
43VI. Demirel12 Nov 1979 – 12 Sep 1980
44Ulusu20 Sep 1980 – 13 Dec 1983
45I. Özal13 Dec 1983 – 21 Dec 1987
46II. Özal21 Dec 1987 – 9 Nov 1989
47Akbulut9 Nov 1989 – 23 Jun 1991
48I. Yılmaz23 Jun 1991 – 20 Nov 1991
49VII. Demirel20 Nov 1991 – 25 Jun 1993
50I. Çiller25 Jun 1993 – 5 Oct 1995
51II. Çiller5 Oct 1995 – 30 Oct 1995
52III. Çiller30 Oct 1995 – 6 Mar 1996
53II. Yılmaz6 Mar 1996 – 28 Jun 1996
54Erbakan28 Jun 1996 – 30 Jun 1997
55III. Yılmaz30 Jun 1997 – 11 Jan 1999
56IV. Ecevit11 Jan 1999 – 28 May 1999
57V. Ecevit28 May 1999 – 18 Nov 2002
58Gül18 Nov 2002 – 14 Mar 2003
59I. Erdoğan14 Mar 2003 – 29 Aug 2007
60II. Erdoğan29 Aug 2007 – 6 Jul 2011
61III. Erdoğan6 Jul 2011 – 28 Aug 2014
62I. Davutoğlu29 Aug 2014 – 28 Aug 2015
63II. Davutoğlu28 Aug 2015 – 24 Nov 2015
64III. Davutoğlu24 Nov 2015 – 24 May 2016
65Yıldırım24 May 2016 – 9 Jul 2018

Binali Yıldırım, the head of the 65th government, was the 27th and final Prime Minister of Türkiye.

Republic of Türkiye (2018–present): Executive Presidency

From 9 July 2018 governments are formed by the President as Presidential Cabinets, without a Prime Minister or a vote of confidence in the Assembly.

#CabinetPeriod
66IV. Erdoğan · 1st Presidential Cabinet9 Jul 2018 – 3 Jun 2023
67V. Erdoğan · 2nd Presidential Cabinet3 Jun 2023 – present

67th Cabinet — selected current portfolio holders

As of April 2026 (post-11 February 2026 reshuffle)
OfficeHolder
President of the RepublicRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
Vice PresidentCevdet Yılmaz
Minister of JusticeAkın Gürlek (from 11 Feb 2026)
Minister of the InteriorMustafa Çiftçi (from 11 Feb 2026)

Eras at a glance

SystemPeriodPrincipal executive
Provisional Government of the TBMM1920–1923Mustafa Kemal Atatürk · Fevzi Çakmak
Parliamentary Republic1923–2018Prime Minister
Executive Presidency2018–presentPresident of the Republic
Sourcing note

The numbering and dates above follow the TBMM official register of Turkish governments (TBMM Library · Kütüphane — Hükümetler). Post-2018 cabinet appointments and reshuffles are corroborated against Anadolu Agency reporting and the Presidential Decrees published in the Resmî Gazete.

See also

The Executive Branch · The 2017 Constitutional Reform